Squid are unusual because they grow to adulthood and die within the space of a year, so every year sees a completely new population. Currently, over 95% of New Zealand’s arrow squid catch is taken by deepwater trawlers from southern and sub-Antarctic fishing grounds.

Quick Facts

• Trawl fishery (found >300-500m)
• Managed as three fish stocks: New Zealand’s Southern Islands (SQU 6T), the rest of New Zealand’s EEZ (SQU 1T and SQU 1J), and Kermadec (SQU 10T), which is not harvested
• DWC represents all stocks except SQU 10T and 93% of their total quota
• Live near the seabed, moving up the water column at night to feed on planktonic crustaceans, small fish and other squid
• Grow to adulthood and die within the space of a year
• Firm, shiny, tender white flesh, ideal for light summery meals